Life Insurance Benefits
Life insurance is the ideal way to protect your family should you die. It does this by offering some financial security to those left behind. After all it is a terrible scenario imagining that if you were to die and leave behind loved ones. If this is combined with them finding things difficult without you it amounts to a not very nice situation. Many people's roles differ within the family unit, it could be that you bring the majority of the household income into the home, without this your family may find it hard to pay the mortgage or to continue in the lifestyle they are used to. You may look after children within the family, if you were not around to look after the children; your husband or wife is likely to have to do it instead.
This could mean that they are then unable to work and contribute as before to the household income. It is also worth noting that this type of policy possibly may not be totally appropriate for you and your circumstances if you don't have a partner, family, children or other dependents. It is basically there to protect them. Many life companies offer their life insurance benefits for different family situations. If you want to obtain cover to offer an income to make up for that which is missed into the household then you should consider a plan that is based on multiples of your salary. You could decide prior to the commencement of the policy of how many times salary you want to provide and make this figure the sum assured of the plan. This means that your family should you die will receive this as a lump sum or could be converted into an income that they can live off.
You can also protect your family by insuring yourself for the outstanding amount on your mortgage or any outstanding liabilities you may have. This should ensure any liabilities you hold are not passed onto the family left behind and they will not have to worry about keeping up repayments to these. A truly ideal scenario is to do both of these for your family to get the most out of life insurance benefits. If you can afford it then if you take a sum assured that covers multiples of your salary and that also covers any outstanding liabilities that you may have. This would cover most aspects of your protection. You can take a life policy with life insurance benefits that would provide your family with an income should you pass away. This is known as family income benefit, or FIB as it is also known, this will pay a monthly income until the end of the policy term if the insured was to die. In the majority of cases with this type of policy terminal illness is also included.
If your family income benefit plan had terminal illness built in, this should also pay upon diagnosis of a terminal illness normally with a diagnosis of 12 months or less to live and also not usually covering the last 18 months of any term contract. Many insurance companies offer family income benefit on your insurance and some may include it in a critical illness policy. In addition to the family income benefit you can on the majority of plans also add gift inter vivos into it. This is an option that is designed to help against inheritance tax liabilities. Inheritance taxes can be placed on gifts made up to 7 years prior to someone dying, however you should always check current legislation as the government periodically reviews its legislation. The gift inter vivos plan runs over a seven year term and protects family against any liability that may occur during this period.
Many people do not realise that these taxes can occur and this form of protection can be excellent should you find yourself in this situation. When you have this type of policy you can sometimes add the legislation option, this allows you to change the term of the plan should a change in the legislation by the government increase your tax liability.
Life Insurance Business
When taking out your joint life insurance business cover especially when you want to protect your family you can take the insurance in a number of different ways. You can opt to take two single polices and cover yourself separately to your partner. This would mean you would each hold an individual policy that would cover your required sum assured. If you were to have a claim on the plan this would pay out and leave your partners plan still in place. Or if you were to both die at the same time in an accident two lots of sum assured would be paid out thus giving more to the estate. If you took a joint life assurance plan then you can have the choice, you can ask for the plan to pay when either of the lives die or have a joint life last survivor policy, this type of plan is normally only appropriate for potential inheritance tax purposes. This is the cheaper alternative to taking single life insurance business plans offered by the insurance companies.
With some of the plans on the market you can also get accidental death benefit as standard. This means that the plan will normally cover you whilst it is being underwritten until the plan is accepted or declined. The plans will cover you for the sum assured you are asking for or some do offer it as a percentage of the sum assured your require. They will normally define an accident as an injury sustained by accidental means that ends up with death and will not pay if you were to die from natural causes as the life plan would. On the accidental cover normally suicide, dangerous sports or pastimes, war and taking drugs and alcohol abuse are normally excluded from the cover and if the cause of your death was one of these you would not receive the payment. Life cover is often confused or classified together with other forms of protection insurance that is available in the market and many people do not realise exactly what is covered in the different types of plans.
Many people decide that they want mortgage protection, however they may not have realised if it is protection to cover the amount outstanding on their mortgage, which is likely to be life assurance or is it to cover the actual repayment of the mortgage which is a totally different form of insurance known as accident sickness or accident sickness and unemployment cover. When you look at the life insurance business companies a lot them also offer terminal illness in the plan. Terminal illness is when the policy will pay out if you are diagnosed with less than 12 months to live. If this is the case the plan will pay out and give you the opportunity to sort out your affairs prior to you passing away. Life insurance and Terminal illness is often confused with critical illness; critical illness is a totally different form of insurance. It is also worth mentioning that if you were to place a terminal illness claim in the last 18 months on some contracts and 12 months on others it is likely not to pay.
Critical illness can be combined with your life and terminal illness plan, but it covers you for a number of specified critical illnesses should you suffer from one. The majority of the claims made on critical illness policies are heart attack, cancer and stroke and there are far more claims made on these than on life insurance. This is the reason that the plans are so much more expensive than family life insurance on its own. The critical illness can be taken on the same basis as the life insurance comparison, you can take your critical illness plan in line with a mortgage on a decreasing basis or you can do it to cover family. It is also interesting to note that should you combine life and critical illness together, the premium is not normally much more expensive than simply having critical illness by itself. This would offer a very comprehensive form of protection. You can also take income protection insurance, this is also often confused with the other insurance polices that are available in the market. This is designed to pay regular benefit if you are unable to work for either a short or long period of time.
